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New Fortress Energy's Founder Bought the Company's Debt at a Discount and Converted It Into Control

Wesley Edens now holds 20.5% of the Class A shares, a stake built partly through purchasing roughly $110 million of term loan debt from creditors during an active balance sheet restructuring. PUBLISHED • New Fortress Energy founder and chie…

New Fortress Energy's Founder Bought the Company's Debt at a Discount and Converted It Into Control
New Fortress Energy's Founder Bought the Company's Debt at a Discount and Converted It Into Control

Wesley Edens now holds 20.5% of the Class A shares, a stake built partly through purchasing roughly $110 million of term loan debt from creditors during an active balance sheet restructuring.

New Fortress Energy founder and chief executive Wesley Edens has raised his stake to 20.5% of the company's Class A shares, according to Schedule 13D amendments filed Tuesday.

The mechanics of how he got there are the story. The increase was achieved partly by purchasing shares directly from creditors, and partly by receiving a pro-rata distribution after acquiring approximately $110 million of the company's Term Loan A debt at a discount.

What that structure accomplishes

This is a founder buying his own company's distressed debt below par during a restructuring and converting the resulting position into equity control.

The economics are favourable in both directions. If the restructuring succeeds and the debt recovers toward par, the discount is realised as a gain. If the process instead converts debt into equity, the founder acquires shares at a basis set by the discounted debt price rather than by the market price. The same capital produces either a credit return or a cheaper equity stake depending on how the process resolves, which is a materially better risk profile than simply buying shares in the open market.

It is also a signal management cannot easily send any other way. A chief executive who buys a company's debt from creditors during a restructuring is expressing a view about recovery values to the only audience that matters, the other creditors.

The governance question

A 20.5% Class A position held by the founder and chief executive, built during a restructuring in which creditors are negotiating recoveries, concentrates influence over the outcome in a party sitting on both sides of the table. Existing minority holders face a process in which the largest equity holder also holds a claim in the capital structure above them.

Nothing in the filings suggests any impropriety, and the transactions are disclosed exactly as required. But the alignment that makes the trade attractive for Edens is not automatically alignment with public shareholders who hold only the equity.

Elsewhere in ownership filings

In a separate transaction, Tricor Pacific Capital raised its stake in CPI Card Group to 23.45% through an additional $11.29 million purchase in the company's recent registered secondary offering, increasing an already substantial position rather than establishing a new one.

The next markers for New Fortress Energy are the restructuring's terms and the treatment of the term loan class within them.

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